The
Founders
The story of Sigma Nu began during the
period following the Civil War, when a
Confederate veteran from Arkansas
enrolled at
the Virginia Military Institute in Lexington Virginia.
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The
painting The Founding of Sigma Nu by James Settles
(Gamma Omnicron) is a watercolor of the first meeting of the three
founders of the fraternity.
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That
cadet was James Frank Hopkins, and it is to him and two of his
classmates that
Sigma Nu owes its existence.
Hopkins
was joined by Greenfield Quarles, from Arkansas,
a Kentuckian by birth, and James McIlvaine
Riley from St.
Louis, Missouri,
These three men, who were unhappy
with the hazing situation at VMI, began a movement to completely
abolish the
hazing system. Their efforts climaxed on a moonlit October night in
1868,
presumably following Bible study at the superintendent's home, when the
three
met at a limestone outcropping on the edge of the VMI parade ground.
Hopkins,
Quarles and Riley clasped hands on the Bible and gave their solemn
pledge to
form a brotherhood of a new society they called the Legion of Honor.
The vows taken by these three Founders bound them together to oppose
hazing at
VMI and encouraged the application of the Principle of Honor in all
their
relationships. That the founders should adopt Honor as a guiding
principle was
a natural move since a rigid code of Honor was already an established
tradition
of the VMI Corps and Cadets. The Honor system at VMI required each
cadet to
conform to the duty imposed by his conscience that each act be governed
by a
high sense of Honor.
Although Sigma Nu Fraternity began in October 1868 as the Legion of
Honor, its
existence was kept secret until the founders publicly announced their
new
society on the first day of January 1869, the accepted birthdate of
Sigma Nu.
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The Legion of Honor
society in
its
first year assumed the outward aspects of a college Greek-letter
organization.
The organization kept its original name secret but was recognized
publicly as
Sigma Nu Fraternity. It was soon to win the respect of all.
The new
Fraternity needed an identifying symbol, and the Founder Hopkins
designed a Badge for the members to wear on their uniforms. That Badge
was
patterned after the White Cross of the French Legion of Honor and was
first
introduced in the spring of 1869.
Sigma
Nu Expands
Expansion began for Sigma
Nu
in 1870 after the graduation of the Founders, when
the mother chapter at VMI, then known as Chapter I, approved the
establishment
of a chapter at the University of Virginia.
Later, a
permanent numbering system established a Greek-letter designation for
chapters.
Thus, Chapter I became Alpha and the University of Virginia
chapter
became Beta. Duke University’s
Sigma Nu chapter, founded in 1871, was the third chapter to be
established, and
thus became known as the Gamma Chapter.
Sigma
Nu Celebrates its 125th Year
Well into the Fraternity's second
century, Sigma Nu continued its dramatic
growth. Today, the number of initiates is nearly 200,000; the number of
chapters approaching 250. Many of the Fraternity's chapters have
initiated more
than a 1,000 members, with a large number topping 1,500 and several
exceeding
2,000.
Among the many significant achievements during the past decade has been
the
addition of adjacent properties in Lexington, Virginia, known as the
Ethical
Leadership Center, owned by the Sigma Nu Educational Foundation, Inc.
Particularly noteworthy is Sigma Nu's interfraternity leadership in
risk
reduction and risk management matters followed by the introduction of
its
unique LEAD Program, one of the most meaningful educational initiatives
ever
undertaken by a college fraternity.
For a
century and a quarter Sigma Nu chapters have shaped the man of
integrity.
Their challenge for the future is to focus efforts and energies anew to
the
fuller realization of the great mission set by our Founders - to build
Men of
Honor, ethical leaders for society based upon the concept of the
Brotherhood of
Man under the Fatherhood of God. Indeed, Sigma Nu may be on the
threshold of
the era of its greatest achievement as it enters the 21st century.
Creed
of Sigma Nu
To
believe in the life of love,
To walk in the way of honor,
To serve in the light of truth.
This is the life, the way,
and the light of Sigma Nu,
This is the creed of our fraternity