Kalkora Mimosa (Albizia kalkora)

Plantae>Magnoliophyta>Magnoliopsida>Fabales>Fabaceae>Albizia kalkora (Roxb.) Prain

This medium-large sized tree from Asia is naturalized in a small area on and near the Duke University campus in Durham, North Carolina.

Durham, NC 9/11/08.

Similar to the much more common A. julibrissin (Silktree Mimosa), but larger (60+ feet tall), with larger leaflets, with fewer pairs of branchlets on the rachis (~6 vs. ~12), and rough bark.

Durham, NC 9/11/08.

Kalkora Mimosa (Albizia kalkora)

The powderpuff flower clusters are similar to those of A. julibrissin, but paler, usually more creamy than pink.

The genus Albizia is frequently misspelled Albizzia.

Kalkora Mimosa (Albizia kalkora)

The leaflets are much larger and fewer in number than those of A. julibrissin.

Albizia lebbeck is a similar species that is naturalized in subtropical and tropical areas of the US, but has even larger, fewer leaflets, yellowish flowers, broader pods, smoother bark, and is not cold-hardy.

Kalkora Mimosa (Albizia kalkora)

Leaf comparison of A. kalkora (coarse yellow green leaflets on top) and A. julibrissin (the fine dark green leaflets).

In 2006, Mel Turner discovered that apparent hybrids of Albizia julibrissin x kalkora are frequent along Towerview and Circuit Drives at Duke. Indeed, the majority of trees in the area seem to be intermediate between the two species. The top two photos on this page possibly are this hybrid backcrossed with A. kalkora.

Kalkora Mimosa (Albizia kalkora)

The bark is rough, quite unlike the smooth bark of A. julibrissin.

Kalkora Mimosa (Albizia kalkora)

Comparison of the bark of Albizia julibrissin (in front) and A. kalkora.

Kalkora Mimosa (Albizia kalkora) bark

Bark of a small tree (same tree as top photo).

Durham, NC 9/11/08.

More information:
NC State Fact Sheet

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Revised 9/11/08 cwcook@duke.edu

All photographs and text ©2008 by Will Cook unless otherwise indicated