Common Sweetleaf (Symplocos tinctoria)

Plantae>Magnoliophyta>Magnoliopsida>Ebenales>Symplocaceae>Symplocos tinctoria (L.) L'Heritier de Brutelle

Common Sweetleaf (Symplocos tinctoria)

Sweetleaf or horsesugar is a semi-evergreen large shrub or small tree with thick, leathery, yellow-green leaves that are slightly sweet to the taste.

Robeson Co., NC 10/4/2009.

Common Sweetleaf (Symplocos tinctoria)

Sweetleaf is uncommon in the Mountains and rare in the Piedmont, much more common in the Coastal Plain of North Carolina.

Robeson Co., NC 10/4/2009.

Common Sweetleaf (Symplocos tinctoria)

The large buds here will produce flowers in mid-April.

Scotland Co., NC 11/1/08.

Common Sweetleaf (Symplocos tinctoria)

Sweetleaf is the caterpillar food plant for the rare King's Hairstreak (Satyrium kingi).

Moore Co., NC 6/6/03.

Common Sweetleaf (Symplocos tinctoria)

The flowers are a popular nectar source for butterflies.

Moore Co., NC 4/13/02.

Common Sweetleaf (Symplocos tinctoria)

Moore Co., NC 4/20/05.

Common Sweetleaf (Symplocos tinctoria) fruit

The cylindrical drupes are yellowish-green when ripe.

Scotland Co., NC 11/1/08.

Common Sweetleaf (Symplocos tinctoria)

This is oddly shaped object is a gall, not a fruit.

Moore Co., NC 4/20/05.

Common Sweetleaf (Symplocos tinctoria) bark

Bark of a mature tree.

Moore Co., NC 3/14/07.

More information:
Trees of Alabama and the Southeast
Virginia Tech Dendrology
NC State

back

cwcook@duke.edu

All photographs and text ©2010 by Will Cook unless otherwise indicated.