Duke Recovers Duke Recovers
Recovering Medical Equipment for Developing Nations




BACKGROUND

Currently run by three Duke medical students, Allison McCoy, Kristine Schmit and Robin Cisco (see below for contact information), Duke Recovers was created to recycle medical supplies that would otherwise be thrown away due to the litigious climate in the United States. Modelled after the pilot medical supply recovery program in the U.S., Yale University's Remedy, Duke Recovers gathers materials which have been prepared for (but not actually used in) operations, then resterilizes, packages and delivers these supplies to developing countries which do not have the same legal restrictions. Since its inception in 1996, Duke Recovers has sent approximately $5,000,000 worth of materials to a variety of countries including Cuba, India, Malawi, Nicaragua, Tanzania, Vietnam, and many others. This recovery program has been remarkably free of costs and easy to maintain.

The following is a description of the program intended to pique further interest in developing similar programs in hospitals throughout the nation. If you are interested in starting a similar program at your hospital, check out the following link to our Medical Supply Recovery Program Start-Up Guide or feel free to contact any of the personnel listed at the bottom of this page.

OPERATIONS


Supply Recovery


-For each operation at Duke University Hospital, a case cart is prepared and brought to the operating room. After the operation, the cart is then returned to the Sterile Processing Department where the waste is discarded, the resterilizable materials are decontaminated and the cart is prepared for the next operation.
-The Duke Recovers process begins with the return of the case cart to the Sterile Processing Department. At this point, the Sterile Processing employees will review the scrub table for items whose sterile packaging has been compromised-but which have not been used in the surgical procedure nor noticeably contaminated. Items accidentally contaminated by reasons other than patient contact, will also be recovered. These materials, along with the excess equipment on the cart which would normally be discarded, will be placed in large plastic bins.
-Once or twice a week, the bins will be emptied by designated individuals who will inspect for unsuitable materials, i.e. accidentally recovered opened sutures or soiled sponges. After inspecting for inappropriate supplies, the materials are then inventoried, packaged and delivered.

Inventorying, Packaging and Delivering Supplies


-Before handling any materials, everyone dons gloves from inside the cart.
-Boxes for packaging are then prepared (securely taped) and the cans of supplies are retrieved.
-The materials are then packaged into boxes and the contents are recorded on the inventory sheet.
-Once the boxes have been inventoried, packed and clearly labelled with the date, the inventory sheets are then copied. One copy is retained for Duke Recovers records and the other is enclosed in one of the boxes which is then clearly labelled "INVENTORY ENCLOSED". Additionally, each box is individually labelled with the legal disclaimer displayed below.
-Boxes are then stored in front of the loading dock doors until enough exist in order to make a full pallet.
-Once enough boxes are collected to stack a full pallet, the person in charge for that day calls the warehouse to come and get the pallet until Old Dominion arrives to take it to Global Links.

Recoverable Materials
Commonly recovered materials include, but are not limited to:


Absorbable Hemostats, Electrosurgical Dispersive Electrodes, Skin Staples Absorbent Towels, Burn Dressings, Ace Bandages, ETT, Soft Suction, Aortic Cannula, Femoral Irrigation and Suction Tip Sets, Specimen Containers, Arthroscopy Drapes, Staple Removers, Tissue Staplers and Refills, Foley Catheters, SteriStrips, Heel Protectors, SteriDrapes, 4X4 Sponges, Hemo Clips, Sterile Gloves, Cover Sponges, Hemovacs, Stockinet Impervious, Cautery Pad, Impervious Split Drapes, Straight Catheters, Cautery Pencils, Intestinal Suckers, Suction Hoses, C-Arm Drapes, Irrigational Syringes, Surgical Gowns, Cast Padding, IV sets, Sutures (no sharps exposed, foil intact), Cherry Sponges, Jackson Pratt Drains, Chest Tubes, Rolled Gauze, T-U-R-Y Sets, Tape Rolls, Large Drapes, Tefla Packaged, Surgical Patties-In Package, Disposable Vascular Clips, Tube and Cord Holders, Urine Culture Tubes, Sponges- Packed, Magnetic Pads, Urine Drainage Bags, Open Sponges, Mucus Traps, Urine Meters, Lap Sets 18X18, Open Sta-Tites, Vascular Occlusions, Lap Sets 4X18, Other Syringes, Vaseline Gauze, Cone Splash Shields, Paper Towels, Wet Prufs Packaged, Extremity Sheets, Partial Laps 4X18, Xeroform, Skin Graft Carriers, Peanut Sponges, Yankeurs, Skin Markers, Scalpel Blades (no sharps exposed, foil intact), Penrose Drains, Packs of Prep Solution and Salem Sumps.

Legal Concerns


In order to avoid possible legal repercussions, disclaimers will be added to the shipment, including the following label which will be placed on the outside of the boxes:

This box contains medical supplies recovered from the operating room of Duke University Hospital. Caution should be exercised when removing these articles. Sharps may accidentally be exposed. Examine each product to determine its suitability for patient use. These items must be re-sterilized before patient use. The provider makes no representation that resterilization is unnecessary.

Charity Information


Global Links
4809 Penn Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15224
(412) 361-3424
Contact: Kathleen Hower

Global Links:


Since its founding in 1989, Global Links has grown to rapidly become a leader in the recovery and reuse of surplus medical supplies. Careful records are kept of all donations, which are distributed directly to recipient hospitals, clinics, and health posts by global links' representatives in the donor countries. The materials are sent only to established programs in order to ensure that they reach their destination. As of today, Global Links has programs in: Chile, Cuba, El Salvador, Gabon, Ghana, Guyana, Haiti, India, Kenya, Malawi, Mongolia, New Guinea, Nicaragua, Pakistan, Peru, Sudan, Somalia, South Africa, Tanzania, Turkey, Uganda, Ukraine, Vietnam, Zaire, and more! They have agreed to accept all the materials that we can gather in the operating rooms at Duke University Hospital. Global Links is an IRS 501c(3) organization registered with the U.S. Agency for International Development. For tax purposes, their identification number is 52-1629060. For more information, see their website at the following address: http://www.envirolink.org/orgs/globallinks/index.html

Staff

Program Directors:

Allison McCoyamccoy@duke.edu
Kristine Schmitschmi025@mc.duke.edu
Robin Ciscomalon020@mc.duke.edu

If this sounds like something you'd like to help with (or if you are just interested in more information) feel free to write to us...
We'd love to have you!!!!


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