American Toad (Bufo americanus)

Common in the piedmont and mountain regions of NC, this species is very similar to Fowler's Toad. American Toads are distinguished from Fowler's Toads by a couple of ways:
1. Generally Americans have only one or two large warts in the big black blotches on the back, whereas Fowler's have 3 or more.
2. In Americans, the parotoid gland (long oval bump behind the eye) does not touch or just barely touches the ridge behind the eye, sometimes connected by a spur. (In Fowler's they touch for a significant length.)

Even after looking at these characters, they can be an ID challenge!

American Toad (Bufo americanus) American Toad (Bufo americanus)
Alamance Co., NC
9 July 2006

American Toad (Bufo americanus) American Toad (Bufo americanus)
Alamance Co., NC
9 July 2006

American Toad (Bufo americanus) American Toad (Bufo americanus)
Chatham Co., NC
20 Oct 2005

American Toad (Bufo americanus) American Toad (Bufo americanus)
Orange Co., NC
1 Apr 2007

American Toad (Bufo americanus) American Toad (Bufo americanus)
Orange Co., NC
30 May 2008

American Toad (Bufo americanus) American Toad (Bufo americanus)
Eno River State Park, Orange Co., NC 28 May 2003 same individual

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Created on ... June 29, 2003 | Updated on ... April 27, 2007 | jspippen@duke.edu