Wilmington Outer
Loop
First Section Opened: 2005
Full Completion Date: 201?
COMPLETION STATUS
I-40 to
NC 133 Section Opened:
August 2005
NC 133 to US 421/ I-40 to US 17 Sections Opened:
June 30, 2006
Interstate 140 is signed along the
western half of the the Wilmington Northern Outer Loop, also known as the US 17 Wilmington
Bypass, a planned 27-mile freeway from US 17 near Scotts Hill westward
over I-40 then further west to US 74-76 then south to US 17
near the town of Town Creek. The following map shows the completed
sections of the route*:
Map courtesy of Wilmingtontoday.com
Three different construction
projects have been undertaken to build nearly 12 miles of the
Outer Loop route from Scotts Hill to US 421. Work began on two projects covering the
6.5 mile I-140 section from I-40 to US 421 in mid-2001. The three-mile
section from I-40 to Castle Hayne Road (NC 133) was completed first,
with the roadway opened to traffic on August 22, 2005. (1)
The 3.5 mile section from NC 133 to US 421, including a bridge over the
Cape Fear River (named for former Wilmington Mayor Dan Cameron) was opened
to traffic on June 30, 2006. (2) Construction on the 5 mile section
east of I-40, signed only as US 17 and known as the John J. Burney Jr. Freeway,
was started in late 2003 and this section too was opened to traffic
on June 30, 2006. (2,3) Interchanges along the I-140 section are for I-40,
NC 133 and US 421. When the road opened these interchanges did not have
exit numbers, these were added in spring or summer of 2007. An exit list is
below. A future I-140 interchange is planned for Blue Clay Road which will
take traffic to the Wilmington International Airport and another is to
be built on the section from I-40 to US 17 at the planned Military Cutoff Extension, US 17 will actually leave the
bypass and travel north on the extension to current US 17 north of Scotts
Hill. (4) Work on the next section from US 421 to US 74-76, approximately
7 miles, is currently not scheduled to start until 2009, (5) but there are
many environmental issues, including another river crossing, surrounding
construction of this section which could delay it. The final section, approximately
5 miles from US 74-76 to US 17 near its intersection with NC 87 is
currently not funded and work will not begin until after 2013. (6) Even though
the route will not be a complete bypass for US 17 until after 2014, (7) US
17 will be routed over the Outer Loop then south on US 421 to its existing
alignment for the time being. The current US 17 through Wilmington will
then become US 17 Business while some streets in downtown Wilmington currently
signed US 17 Business will be decommissioned.(5) The FHWA granted the interstate
designation for the entire Outer Loop route on May 31, 2003 including
the section east of I-40, it is unknown at this time why NCDOT decided not
to sign that portion as an interstate. (8) A proposed extension of I-20
from Florence, SC (or perhaps I-74 or a spur of I-74, see HERE) would meet
I-140 where it would intersect the existing US 74-76 freeway. (9)
I-140
signage along NC 133, Castle Hayne Road, nearing the I-140 interchange,
July 2006:
Photo of exit signage for the NC 133 interchange along West I-140,
May 2006. Since then exit numbers have been added, this is now Exit 18:
Photo courtesy of Adam Prince
Here's signage at the current
end of I-140 at US 421, July 2006:
Here's a Begin I-140 sign
in the distance as you start crossing the Dan Cameron Bridge going east
Photo courtesy of John Meisenhelder,
November 2007
And since all things that
begin must end, here's the eastbound End I-140 sign at I-40:
Photo courtesy of John Meisenhelder,
November 2007
This is one of the I-140 shield
mile markers:
Photo courtesy of John Meisenhelder,
November 2007
An
I-140 Extension? The NCDOT Strategic Highway Corridor
map of the Wilmington area shows I-140 being extended 9.5 miles
over the proposed Cape Fear Skyway south and east back over the
Cape Fear River to US 421. (See map below (10)).
The Skyway is one of several proposed projects of the recently
formed North Carolina Turnpike Authority (NCTA) and would be constructed
as a toll highway. The proposed Skyway bridge would run
from Carolina Beach Road at Independence Boulevard south of Wilmington
over the Cape Fear River. It would then connect to US 17 through a 8-mile-long
extension of Interstate 140 from it's current planned end near Town
Creek. The project, if officially approved, is expected to cost around
$350 million. (11) The feasibility study was completed
during the summer and indicated only about 50% of the construction could
be funded by tolls. Additional funding from the state would be needed. If
these funds are approved, construction could start as early as 2010. (12)
The official NC Turnpike Authority page discussing the project is HERE.
Not the
first I-140 proposal. This is not the first route NCDOT proposed
as I-140. In 1999 officials in Sanford wanted the newly
completed US 1 freeway from Raleigh to their city designated an interstate
to help attract further business. NCDOT applied to the FHWA to have
the freeway designated as Interstate 140. The FHWA rejected the designation,
however, saying Sanford was not a large enough urban area to warrant
its own interstate highway. Perhaps some day if all
of US 1 is made a freeway between I-40 in Raleigh and I-73/74 in Rockingham
(as proposed in the NCDOT Strategic Highway Corridors plan) then someone
may suggest revisiting a US 1 interstate designation proposal.
*This map, unlike
others including some from NCDOT (above) reflect FHWA and AASHTO decisions
that the eastern half of the bypass can be signed as I-140, apparently
not agreed to by NCDOT. Here's the signage at the start
of the Loop in Scott's Hill that reflects NCDOT's decision, and the first
map:
I-140 Exit List (13):
Exit 14
US 421 (US 17 South)
Wilmington
Myrtle Beach
Exit 18
NC 133
Castle Hayne
Exit 20A
I-40
Wilmington
Carolina Beach
Exit 20B
I-40
Benson
Raleigh
Sources:
(1) MGrath, Gareth. 2005. "First Leg of
Bypass Set to Open." Wilmington Star-News. August 18. Downloaded
from
http://www.wilmingtonstar.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20050818/NEWS/50818008.
(2) McGrath, Gareth. 2006. "Relief for Commuters." Wilmington
[N. C.] Star-News, June 29.
(3) NCDOT. May 2006. NCDOT Construction
Progress Report, Contracts C105517 and C200220, downloaded
May 24.
(4) McGrath, Gareth. 2005. "Jump-Start; Part of Loop
to Open Before Rest." Wilmington [N.C.] Star-News. June
30.
(5) McGrath, Gareth. 2006. "Two Sections of Outer Loop Opening Soon."
Wilmington [N. C.] Star-News, June 20.
(6) NCDOT. 2006. "NCDOT Opens Two New Sections of Wilmington Bypass."
Press Release, June 30.
(7) NCDOT. 2007. Changes between the 07-13 STIP and Draft 09-15 STIP, Division
3, Downloaded from: http://www.ncdot.org/planning/ development/TIP/TIP/Trans/pdf/div3changes.pdf,
Nov. 4, 2007
(8) E-Mail from Stephen Summers,
August 2, 2005.
(9) WRAL TV. 2003. "Easley Announces
Strategic Transportation Plan" Downloaded from http://www.wral.com/traffic/2180629/detail.html,
May 5.
(10) NCDOT. 2004. Strategic Highway Corridors
Vision Map-Southeastern North Carolina. Sept. 2. Downloaded
from:
http://www.ncdot.org/planning/tpb/SHC/PDF/shc_vision_map_southeast.pdf.
(11) Wilmington Star-News. 2005. "Top vacancy
not forseen to slow toll project pace." Wilmington [N.
C.] Star-News, Jan. 20.
(12) North Carolina Turnpike Authority. 2006. Cape Fear Skyway
Project Page. Downloaded from http://www.ncdot.org/ncta/project/Cape_Fear/
May 8, 2006.
(13) Information courtesy if NC Exit Lists, downloaded from http://www.gribblenation.com/ncexits/i140nc.html;
8/19/07